Copyright Rev. Stanley L. Derickson Ph.D. 1996
M07050
TITLE: THE TRANSFORMING POWER OF CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
OUTLINE:
I. THE FACT OF CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
II. THE RESULTS OF CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
III. CONCLUSIONS DRAWN FROM CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
I knew a young teenager in high school a few years ago. He began running around
with the SOUTHSIDE kids when he was in Jr. Hi. He began smoking and drinking
shortly there after. He was always in on the destructive mischief in town and at
times in other towns. He wore a leather jacket and sported the usual ducktail
that set the hoods off from the rest of society. He was barely making it in
school. He had no friends. He was one of the town hot rodders and reckless
drivers as he grew up.
I'm sure many people wanted to change that young man.
One Saturday evening late he and some of the kids he ran with decided to do a
little vandalism and they collected small signs from all over town. They couldn't
figure out what to do with them so they decorated the Bible church's front yard
with them.
Compared to today's teenage standard he would be considered a wimp, but by the
1950's standard, society viewed him very negatively.
Jesus Christ came into his life and transformed him into the writer of this
study.
God is in the business of transformations and through the obedience of His Son on
the cross, God is continuing to transform lives. Let us look at some of the
transformations that came about because of the DEATH BURIAL AND RESURRECTION OF
JESUS CHRIST.
I. THE FACT OF CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
In I Cor. 15:1-4 Paul mentions that the death, burial and resurrection are the
Gospel. "Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto
you, which also ye have received, and in which ye stand; By which also ye are
saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in
vain. For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, that
Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; And that he was buried, and
that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:"
EASTER IS A SALVATION MESSAGE - INDEED IT IS THE SALVATION MESSAGE!
When I was an unsaved teenager I was asked by my pastor to help with an Easter
sunrise service. I said no almost immediately. He mentioned in the course of the
conversation that a very pretty girl from one of the other churches in town was
going to help. I said yes almost immediately. To work with one of the cutest
girls in town was important, you know! We planned the service and she didn't
realize how important my existence was. In short she ignored me.
The Devotional and song time in the field as the sun came up was fantastic. We
went back to town and had breakfast. After breakfast we had planned a film. I was
one of the ushers and as the film progressed I was watching from the stairway
outside the sanctuary. The screen was up high and I stopped to look just as they
showed a picture of Christ hanging on the cross. The shot was from the bottom of
the cross looking up. The thought came to my mind, "Why are we here early in the
morning? Why did we get up so early to go out and sing. Why is it important that
Christ was on the cross? What is the big deal about Easter?"
It was over a year before anyone shared the Easter story with me and I accepted
Christ. It was another six or seven years before I started going to church and
realized the importance of the cross and resurrection.
As our pastor at that time was teaching the Sunday school class on Easter morning
he began speaking of the pain and agony that Christ suffered on the cross. The
realization that His suffering was caused by MY sin hit me like a ball bat.
Christ was willing to suffer all that for the likes of me. WOW!
I would like to take a moment to consider the death, burial and resurrection of
Christ in Prophecy.
A. IN PROPHECY:
1. THE DEATH WAS PROPHECIED BY ISAIAH THE PROPHET Isa. 53:4-9 "Surely he hath
borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows; yet we did esteem him stricken,
smitten of God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was
bruised for our iniquities; the chastisement for our peace was upon him, and with
his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned
every one to his own way, and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth; he is
brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb,
so he openeth not his mouth. He was taken from prison and from judgment; and who
shall declare his generation? For he was cut off out of the land of the liveing;
for the transgression of my people was he stricken. And he made his grave with
the wicked, and with the rich in his death, because he had done no violence,
neither was any deceit in his mouth."
2. THE BURIAL WAS PROPHECIED BY CHRIST Matt. 12:40 Christ Himself told his
followers that he would be killed and that He would be buried. "For as Jonah was
three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so shall the Son of
Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth."
3. THE RESURRECTION WAS PROPHECIED BY CHRIST Matt. 16:21 "From that time forth
began Jesus to show unto his disciples how he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer
many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be
raised again the third day."
The death, burial and resurrection are a fact of history. Several books have been
written on the subject in recent years from an historical and logical view. We
also know the fact of the occurrences from the Word of God.
B. IN FACT:
1. THE DEATH IS RECORDED IN Jn. 19:16-18 "Then delivered he him, therefore, unto
them to be crucified. And they took Jesus, and led him away. And he, bearing his
cross, went forth into a place called The place of a skull, which is called in
the Hebrew, Golgotha, Where they crucified him, and two others with him, on
either side one, and Jesus in the center."
2. THE BURIAL IS RECORDED IN Jn. 19:38-42 "And after this Joseph, of Arimathaea,
being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, besought Pilate
that he might take away the body of Jesus; and Pilate gave him leave. He came,
therefore, and took the body of Jesus. And there came also Nicodemus, who at the
first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an
hundred pound weight. Then took they the body of Jesus, and wound it in linen
clothes with the spices, as the manner of the Jews is to bury. Now in the place
where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new sepulcher, in
which was never man yet laid. There laid they Jesus, therefore, because of the
Jews' preparation day; for the sepulcher was near at hand."
3. THE RESURRECTION IS RECORDED IN Lu. 24:1-9 "Now upon the first day of the
week, very early in the morning, they came unto the sepulcher, bringing the
spices which they had prepared, and certain others with them. And they found the
stone rolled away from the sepulcher. And they entered in, and found not the body
of the Lord Jesus. And it came to pass, as they were much perplexed about this,
behold, two men stood by them, in shining garments; And as they were afraid, and
bowed down their faces to the earth, they said unto them, Why seek ye the living
among the dead? he is not here, but is risen! Remember how he spoke unto you when
he was yet in Galilee, Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of
sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again. And they remembered
his words, And returned from the sepulcher, and told all these things unto the
eleven, and to all the rest."
We have seen that the death, burial and resurrection were prophesied and we have
seen that these prophecies came to pass. Now I would like to consider some of the
many results of these occurrences.
II. THE RESULTS OF CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
A. THE TRANSFORMATION OF CHRIST
1. BEFORE THE RESURRECTION: Jesus had physical limitations. He had to: eat,
sleep, walk, teach long hours, and think of the cross. Yet none of this affected
His ministry until just before the cross.
2. AFTER THE RESURRECTION: Christ had no physical limitations. Let us take a
brief look at some of His activity after the resurrection.
a. He went through walls: Jn. 20:19, "Then the same day at evening, being the
first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were
assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto
them, Peace be unto you." (Jn. 20:26-31 also)
I'm not sure how much peace they had knowing that they had locked themselves in
and then Christ appeared in their midst. I suspect that there may have been some
tense moments before they realized what was going on.
b. Christ was able to travel to heaven: In Jn. 20:17 Christ told Mary, "...Touch
me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father...."
But in Jn. 20:27 He told Thomas, "...Reach here thy finger, and behold my hands;
and reach here thy hand, and thrust it into my side; and be not faithless, but
believing."
At some time between these two verses the Lord had ascended to do the work that
needed to be done in glory and had returned to tie all the lose ends together
here on earth.
c. He was with the men He met on the road to Emmaus and then vanished: Lu. 24:31,
"And their eyes were opened, and they recognized him; and he vanished out of
their sight." Can you imagine the excitement of that moment when they recognized
their risen Lord! He could vanish at will, yet He could be visible and speak with
His followers.
d. He finally, when all was done here on earth ascended to heaven to await His
return in Glory. Acts. 1:9, "And, when he had spoken these things, while they
beheld, he was taken up, and a cloud received him our of their sight."
e. He was free from the burden of the cross and free to enjoy His exhaltation and
eternity with His Father and His brethren. We will receive a similar body when we
are raised or transformed at His coming.
Not only was Christ transformed, but man can also be transformed due to the
death, burial and resurrection of Christ.
B. THE TRANSFORMATION OF MAN:
1. NATURAL MAN: The transformation was from natural to spiritual.
The Scripture labels the non-believer as a natural man. He has not been touched
by the supernatural. He is still under all the effects of the curse placed upon
man at the fall of Adam.
Rom. 3:23 shows the result of this fall. "For all have sinned, and come short of
the glory of God,"
God set the blood sacrifice in the Old Testament to cover sin. The Old Testament
sacrifices awaited the New Testament sacrifice of Messiah as the one perfect
sacrifice that could atone for all sin.
The sin of the Old Testament saints was not completely taken care of. Their sin
was only covered by the blood of animal sacrifice, until the time when Messiah -
Jesus Christ could come and die for all of the sin of all the world. After the
resurrection Christ went into the heavenly Holy of Holies to offer His blood for
all sin of all time.
After His blood was offered on the alter in the Holy of Holies, He went into
Sheol the place of departed spirits and freed the saints of the Old Testament
time that had awaited His coming and perfect sacrifice that would wash away their
covered sin. They were no free to enter into the presence of the Father.
John the Baptist rightly titled Christ as the Lamb of God: Jn. 1.29, states "The
next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, who
taketh away the sin of the world."
Christ's shed blood will wash away your sins if you are here this morning without
salvation. That is Easter's promise to the lost person.
The saved person already has enjoyed that washing away of their load of sin. His
blood washed away all our sins. His blood took care of all the effects of the
curse of Genesis. All has been done for the believer to enter immediately upon
death into the presence of the Father.
Rom. 10:9 explains how simple this is, "That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth
the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from
the dead, thou shalt be saved."
As man calls upon Christ he is transformed from death unto life. He will have a
resurrection unto eternal life.
Those that reject this simple plan of God's will also be resurrected, however
they will be resurrected to face an eternity of torment and punishment.
Rev. 20:11-15 tells of this resurrection. "And I saw a great white throne, and
him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away, and there
was found no place for them. And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before
God, and the books were opened; and another book was opened, which is the book of
life. And the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the
books, according to their works. And the sea gave up the dead that were in it,
and death and hades delivered up the dead that were in them; and they were judged
every man according to their works. And death and hades were cast into the lake
of fire. This is the second death. And whosoever was not found written in the
book of life was cast into the lake of fire."
You might want to look at Luke 16.19-31 for an eye witness account of the place
of the tormented.
Natural man, if he accepts Christ and His provision for sin then becomes a
completely different man. Those who believe in the Lord Jesus Christ become a
spiritual man completely ready to face almighty God.
2. SPIRITUAL MAN (Saint - God's child) In this life we are made a new creation.
We are no longer that natural man, but we are a child of God with all rights and
privileges of His family.
I WOULD LIKE TO ADD IN A SIDE LIGHT TO the changes that come to those who
believe. I would like to just make a few comments on the eternal aspect of the
believer.
We will be raised by the Holy Spirit when Christ returns for us. Christ is spoken
of as the First Fruits because He was resurrected first and we will follow when
the time is come.
I Cor. 15:20-23, "But now is Christ risen from the dead and become the first
fruits of them that slept. For since by man came death, by man came also the
resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be
made alive; But every man in his own order: Christ the first fruits; afterward
they that are Christ's at his coming."
The Spirit will raise us as Christ was raised. What a promise to those that trust
in Christ as their Savior!
Rom. 8:11, "But if the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwell in
you, he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also give life to your mortal
bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you."
This passage is of prime importance to the saint theologically. It states clearly
that IF the Spirit of God dwell in you, you will be raised. Now, if there is any
chance that the Spirit is not an automatic gift to the believer at salvation, and
if He does not come to reside within every believer immediately at salvation,
then there would have to be a possibility of some believers not being raised from
the dead. That is unacceptable.
This verse clearly demands that the Spirit be indwelling all believers from the
moment of salvation - HAVE NONE OF THIS FALSE TEACHING THAT TELLS YOU THAT THE
HOLY SPIRIT COMES SOMETIME LATER - IF YOU ARE A BELIEVER HE IS PRESENT! NO
QUESTION! HE IS WITHIN YOU!
At the resurrection our body will be changed. I Cor. 15:54-55, "So, when this
corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on
immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is
swallowed up in victory. O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy
victory?"
Not only are we a new creation here in this life, but we can become more and more
like Christ by changing our life patterns.
Not only can we be completely different creatures here, we have the promise that
at the resurrection we will be like Christ in our spiritual bodies. We will have
the same eternal existence that He now enjoys.
NOW BACK TO THE CHANGES THAT ARE MADE IN THE PERSON THAT ACCEPTS CHRIST AS THEY
WALK WITH CHRIST IN THIS LIFE.
a. We have a new service: As we really realize the pain and anguish Christ went
through - we will realize what we should do for Him. We were purchased by Him and
we belong to him. Our normal response to Him is SERVICE.
b. We have a new position: We have no need to go through a priest for forgiveness
as the Old Testament saint was required to do. Matt. 27:51 tells us that the veil
that separated man from the throne of God is torn so that we have access to the
throne of God to seek forgiveness as individuals.
c. We have a new love: Jn 15:12-14 mentions that we should love one another
enough to lay down our lives for one another. Christ working in and through us
can make drastic changes in our priorities. Before salvation our emphasis is on
our selves, but after salvation, if we allow God to work in our lives, we will
find that others are more important than we are. We will want to help others,
even unto giving of our lives if we are walking with Him.
"This is my commandment, that ye love one another, as I have loved you. Greater
love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends. Ye are
my friends, if ye do whatever I command you."
He died for us - we should love one another more because of His love for us. This
love does not include wrong thoughts toward a brother nor backbiting or jealousy
or any other items that tend to ramble around in our minds.
May we just list a few of those transformed men of the past? Peter the fisherman
was transformed from a denier to devotee. Matthew the tax gatherer was
transformed from someone to avoid to a Gospel writer. Paul the apostle was
transformed from a murderer to a missionary. Mark the gospel writer was
transformed from worthless to worthwhile. Carey the cobbler was transformed from
a floppy shoemaker to the Father of missions. The list could go on for many years
- the list of the men of the world that were transformed by kneeling at the cross
of Jesus.
Not only was Christ changed, not only can man be changed, but the cross itself
was changed.
C. THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE CROSS
A ruff pair of timbers fastened together to form one of the most cruel
instruments of death that man has devised.
Authorities differ as to what type of cross Christ was crucified on. There were
two types of cross used in this time period.
a. X - shaped cross - person was tied to it to die of thirst and exposure.
b. T - shaped - tied and some nailed to it.
Some say the person was nailed to the cross while the cross was flat on the
ground. Then the cross was dumped into a hole dug in the ground. This added to
the tearing of the flesh.
An instrument of death was transformed into a symbol of the life it brought to
those that accept Christ in this age.
Kings and paupers have bowed before it.
It has been used on crowns and flags for centuries.
Christ's death on the cross transformed a death-dealing tree into the symbol of
the Christian faith.
I once was told of a missionary couple that was out witnessing on the beach. They
stopped to talk to an old withered man. He looked at the pretty cross hanging
around the woman's neck and then pointed to it and said, "Whatcha wearin that for
- it didn't do anything - twas the blood of Christ that saves ya!"
We need remember it was the Blood of Christ that saves us and not the cross, but
we can understand the significance of how the way man views the cross has
changed. Yes, wear the cross, yes contemplate the cross, but do remember it is
the blood of Christ that was shed upon it that save us from our sin and eternal
torment.
III. CONCLUSIONS DRAWN FROM CHRIST'S DEATH, BURIAL AND RESURRECTION
Christ was victorious over sin, death and Satan. We celebrate that victory today
as we come together to remember the death, burial and resurrection of our Lord
and Savior Jesus Christ.
Christ died that we might live.
Anyone that has accepted the work of the cross as payment for his or her own sin
has crossed over from a destination of damnation to the destination of eternity
with God.
Christ died that we might live abundantly. Christ died that we might live for
Him. Christ died that we might share that story with others. Christ died that we
might find victory over personal sin. Christ died that we might share eternity
with Him.
Why don't we live so that others may live? Why don't we live so that others may
see how we live. Why don't we live so that others may go to the world to share
life eternal with others? Why don't we live so that our Lord and Savior will one
day recognize our efforts on His behalf?
May you go from this study with a fresh look at the death, burial and
resurrection. May you go from this place a saint that is rejoicing.
If you are a sinner that is rejecting may you not go from this study until you
have found the saving knowledge of Jesus Christ our Lord and the peace and
transformation that His cross can give to you.