Copyright Rev. Stanley L. Derickson Ph.D. 1996
M05000
TITLE: "SPUR OF THE MOMENT
SCRIPTURE READING: Lu. 16:19-31
OUTLINE:
I. THE STAGE IS SET 19-22
II. THE PUNISHMENT IS SET 23-26
III. THE LIMITS ARE SET 27-31
Ironside entitled a sermon on this text, "A MISSIONARY - MINDED MAN IN HELL" - You'll see why as we go along.
Lu. 16:19-31 KJV
19. "There was a certain rich man, who was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day."
20. "And there was a certain beggar, named Lazarus, who was laid at his gate, full of sores,"
21. "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table; moreover, the dogs came and licked his sores."
22. "And it came to pass that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom; the rich man also died, and was buried;"
23. "And in hades he lifted up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom."
24. "And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame."
25. "But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things; but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented."
26. "And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed, so that they who would pass from here to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from there."
27. "Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to my father's house"
28. "(For I have five brethren), that he may testify unto them, lest they also come into this place of torment."
29. "Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them."
30. "And he said, Nay, father Abraham; but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent."
31. "And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will
they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead."
My great grandfather was working one day and just fell to the ground dead. No
pain - just dropped dead as they say. I heard of another man that pushed back
from the dinner table - he pulled out his pipe and slumped - dead.
We recently heard of the two friends that were flying over Microsoft in
Washington and the pilot slumped over the controls dead leaving the friend to
land the plane without any knowledge of flying.
A friend of my wife's was talking with her husband. He just died - No pain - no
struggle - just taken from this life in an instant.
This man's father many years before went to the doctor with a cold and the doctor
gave him a shot. The man never left the table that he was sitting on. He had an
allergic reaction and was dead in moments.
The account we will be looking at in this study is one which tells of two men
that were suddenly taken by death - a spur of the moment occasion for them!
Indeed, is not death quite often a spur of the moment occurrence? Indeed, our
time could be today - we don't know!
Christ is about to relate quite an account. Turn to Luke 16:19-31 with me and we
will look at a very interesting account of two men. Two men that died somewhat
unexpectedly.
19. "There was a certain rich man, who was clothed in purple and fine linen, and
fared sumptuously every day."
"CERTAIN" rich man! A specific person. In verse 20 we are told of Lazarus another
person.
This is not a parable. It is an account of real people. Parables do not name
people. There are very few theologians that even suggest that this is a parable.
An account of two men that died unexpectedly.
A "certain" - Do you suppose it was someone that Christ's listeners knew? I
suspect that it was.
The richness of this man stands in stark contrast to the poverty of the Beggar.
The clothes and food, contrasted with the beggar and hunger.
I have a cartoon - one side of a mountain with a sign pointing to fat city shows
a man throwing a washing machine off his truck and he is pictured as thinking
"JUNK" while on the other side of the mountain a man is loading the same machine
onto a pickup. The sign is pointing to Third world and the man is thinking in his
mind, "TREASURE."
We could stop here and have a study on a couple of topics. RICH VS POOR. STUFFED
VS HUNGRY. Hundreds of people in our own country are HUNGRY on a regular basis.
Sumptuously = "1. Involving or showing lavish expenditure. 2. Luxurious;
magnificent" Funk and Wagnell.
I had worked at the same business for a number of years in Denver. When we left
Colorado to pastor in Nebraska one of my friends at work that also was a member
of our church asked us over for dinner as a farewell. When we arrived, the couple
was in very nice clothes and the house was spotless. We sat for awhile before
dinner and the wife brought out small gifts for each of the kids. We then went
downstairs for dinner. When we stepped into the room we were about floored with
the beauty of the table setting.
The wife had spent hours preparing for our short visit. The table was set in the
most perfect way. All the best dishes, the best silver and the best cloth. Before
the dinner was over they had given Faith a set of teaspoons. The dinner and
evening were just great - to us sumptuous.
One translation mentions "He habitually dressed in purple and fine linen, gaily
living in splendor every day." (NASB) At any rate this fellow was what we might
call a fat cat. Could we dare put that into today's English? He always had a
three piece suit on and dined only at the Hyatt Regency.
Recently we were attending a reception given by Regular Baptist Press, in
Columbus, OH. We wanted to meet a cousin of mine while in town. Faith called to
tell her we were in town. She said she would meet us and asked where we were.
When Faith told her the Hyatt Regency, her response was OHHHHH! Faith was quick
to tell her we weren't staying there - just attending the reception - in fact we
used the hotel's rest rooms to change into and out of our good clothes.
Or could we say - He wore Jordaches and drove a BMW. RICH!
20. "And there was a certain beggar, named Lazarus, who was laid at his gate,
full of sores," 21. "And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the
rich man's table; moreover, the dogs came and licked his sores."
A CERTAIN beggar named Lazarus. Again the term "Certain".
What do we know about Lazarus?
1. A beggar - he made his living by begging at a gate, indeed if you call that a
living.
Some suggest that this was a city gate. Others suggest that this was the gate of
the rich man. This seems to fit into the text quite well. Later we will see that
the rich man seems to know Lazarus so this would fit also.
2. He had to be carried to the gate. A certain gate each day - carried would
indicate he was in very poor physical shape as well.
3. Full of sores - we get a cold and we don't want to come to church or go to
work! He had to go no matter what.
FULL of sores - evidently all over. OUCH!!
4. Desired to be fed from the crumbs from the rich man's table. Another
translation reads, "longing to be fed" (NASB)
He really wanted some food. Evidently begging wasn't as profitable then as it is
now. I hear a good panhandler can make $20-30,000 per year.
Have you ever watched THE LIFESTYLES OF THE RICH AND FAMOUS? Have you ever said,
"Boy, I'd like to just have what they pay in taxes on that house!"
The less fortunate always seem to desire the crumbs of the rich man's table.
However, Lazarus desired or longed for only some crumbs of food.
5. The dogs licked his sores. Not only could he not get around on his own - it
would seem that he may have been unable to even move enough to push the dogs
away. If he was this immobile, his sores may have been from his lack of moving -
bed type sores.
We get the feeling that the rich man and Lazarus knew one another. Later we will
see the rich man knew Lazarus by sight.
Here Lazarus desired the scraps from the man’s table.
WHAT A CONTRASTING PAIR!
While we were interim pastor in Wyoming, we were living on about $400 a month
missionary support. One of the couples invited us to their home for lunch after
church. When we arrived, we were ushered into the "informal dinning room" that
was off the kitchen. The formal dinning room was about our house length away from
where we were. Their house was huge! Everything was so elegant and rich. The
kitchen was build just exactly the way they wanted it. All of the cupboards had
metal racks and storage areas built in so you could pull them out to see what you
were looking for. Even this contrast is limited when you think of the rich man
and Lazarus!
22. "And it came to pass that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into
Abraham's bosom; the rich man also died, and was buried;"
The beggar died! He was carried away by the angels. Does that give you a hint of
what may happen to us when we go to be with the Lord? That is a peaceful picture
to draw up in your mind. A man full of pain that couldn't move on his own and
angels come to carry him away.
Now, I know it was his spiritual being that was carried away, but I have such a
soft peaceful feeling knowing his pain was over - no more - ever!
My pain isn't bad - just a real pain. I was feeling very odd one day and I
couldn't figure out what was wrong. I have cracked cartilage in both knees, bad
back and a few other aches and pains. I was walking out to the car after work
when it dawned on me what was wrong. I hadn't had any pain that day! What a thing
to look forward to! To leave this old worn out pained body and be carried away by
angels! NEAT! Can we really relate to that? AMEN!
The rich man died also and was buried. One must wonder if his death was related
to the death of Lazarus. One must wonder if Lazarus starved to death.
The Contrast between the two continues to develop. One is carried away by angels
and the other "WAS BURIED.” The statement seems to indicate that there were some
very specific differences.
The beggar's body may have just been stuffed in the ground with no ceremony,
while the rich man was buried with all the honors available.
Let's consider the contrast between these two for a moment.
THE RICH MAN THE BEGGAR
_____________________________________________________________
WAS RICH WAS POOR
HAD EVERYTHING HAD NOTHING
WAS WELL FED WAS HUNGRY
WAS PHYSICALLY WELL WAS CRIPPLED AND FULL OF SORES
LIVED WELL BEGGED AT THE GATE
WAS BURIED FADED AWAY WITH THE ANGELS
Notice that this is all in the physical realm! Man naturally operates in the
physical realm and many never desire to enter into activity in the spiritual
realm!
OUR TEXT IS ABOUT TO THRUST US INTO THE SPIRITUAL!
The rich man had it all here on earth. The beggar man had nothing here on earth.
You may be today operating in the physical realm and having a ball. You may have a neat car. You may have the latest clothes. You may have a neat house.
You may have 2 VCR's and a big screen TV. You may have guns and jewelry. You may
have everything that you want.
I had a student come to my office when I was teaching that was excited with what
God was doing in his life. He related to me all of the exciting things that he
was learning. He told me of all the great things that God was doing in his family
life. He then shifted to tell me of all that he had had at one time, house, cars,
guns, etc. He said, "Stan, I had all that!" BUT now look what God is doing for
me!!!! He was struggling financially, but God was working in his life - that is
what was important.
The richman fared "SUMPTUOUSLY"!
The richman fared LUXURIOUSLY!
The richman fared MAGNIFICENTLY!
HE HAD IT ALL!
HE HAD EVERYTHING OTHERS ARE DESIROUS OF!
YET
Verse 23. "And in Hades he lifted up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth
Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom." He had it all and now he was in
Hell! He had it all and now he had nothing! Not much of a position to desire all
of a sudden is it?
I'd like to share a poem from the book Hell is No Joke by Mr. Sumner (Zondervan
1959).
"Catherine Dangell expressed it,
Hell! The prison house of despair.
Here are some things that won't be there:
No flowers will bloom on the banks of Hell,
No beauties of nature we love so well;
No comforts of home, music and song,
No friendship of joy will be found in that throng;
No children to brighten the long weary night;
No love nor peace nor one ray of light;
No blood-washed soul with face beaming bright,
No loving smile in the region of night;
No mercy, no pity, no pardon nor grace,
No water, oh, God, what a terrible place!
The pangs of the lost no human can tell,
Not one moment's ease - there is no rest in HELL!
"Hell! The prison house of despair.
Here are some things that will be there:
Fire and brimstone will be there, we know,
For God in His Word has told us so;
Memory, remorse, suffering and pain,
Weeping and wailing, but all in vain;
Blasphemers, swearers, haters of God,
Christ-rejectors while here on earth trod;
Murderers, gamblers, drunkards and liars,
Will have their part in the lake of fire;
The filthy, the vile, the cruel and mean,
What a horrible mob in Hell will be seen!
Yes, more than humans on earth can tell,
Are the torments and woes of eternal HELL!"
Not only will the trash of the earth be there, but also I fear, many "right
living" lost people. People that live like a Christian - some may even call
themselves Christians. People that think they will make it to heaven on what they
have done in this life.
A week before my father's death I was talking to him about Christ. He told me
that he was HOPING he had done enough good in his life to gain entrance to
heaven.
SUCH CONTRASTS!
RICH & POOR
LUXURY & POVERTY
HELL & PARADISE
TORMENT & PERFECT COMFORT
vs 25 He could see Abraham and Lazarus.
We see here that we will all know everyone in the eternal state. We will be able
to seek out David and talk to him. We will be able to go see Noah and ask him of
the world in which he lived - that is if we are interested, with the Lord to go
see!
Imagine the conflict in the rich man's mind. To be at one moment fairing
sumptuously and the next moment in torment.
Instantly! From pleasure to torment. CAN YOU PICTURE IT? THEN To see Lazarus and
Abraham in comfort!
24. "And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus,
that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am
tormented in this flame."
And he "CRIED" - Not mentioned, not discussed, not announced, not whimpered, but
HE CRIED! "HAVE MERCY ON ME" "SEND LAZURUS" Notice that he did not ask for his
Jordaches or his BMW, nor for his good food, BUT for A DROP OR TWO OF WATER!
A MAN THAT HAD IT ALL NOW CRYING FOR DROPLETS OF WATER! HE FINALLY HAD HIS
PRIORITIES STRAIGHT! "FOR I AM TORMENTED IN THIS FLAME"
25. "But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy
good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things; but now he is comforted, and thou
art tormented."
MORE CONTRAST
Abraham asks if the rich man remembers.
IN LIFE
YOU HAD GOOD THINGS LAZURUS HAD EVIL THINGS
NOW
YOU ARE TORMENTED HE IS COMFORTED
You had it all! Now you have only torment. He had nothing! Now he has everything.
This verse seems to indicate that his material possessions were certainly a part
of his current situation.
26. "And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed, so that
they who would pass from here to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that
would come from there."
There is a gulf fixed!
Sheol was a place for all departed spirits. The lost were placed in the side of
torments, and the righteous people were placed in the side of comfort. Between
these two places is a great gulf that none of the departed spirits could cross.
The gulf that is fixed rather forcefully shows that there is no second chance to
accept the Lord once you have died as some of the "isms" of our day teach.
It is of interest that there is indicated here that there may have been a desire
by those on the paradise side to help those in the torment side.
It is also of interest that there will be an eternal desire to leave the torment
side - which will be an impossibility.
27. "Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to
my father's house"
28. "(For I have five brethren), that he may testify [REPEAT] unto them, lest
they also come into this place of torment."
ANOTHER REQUEST: He is able to remember His family in the place of torments.
Remember Ironside's title, "A missionary - minded man in Hell"? You can get the
picture can't you! Can you imagine - "IN AGONY" AND KNOWING THAT YOUR FAMILY IS
ON THEIR WAY TO THE SAME DESTINATION!
"TESTIFY" Christian does that term ring in your ears. Let it rattle around in
your mind this week! "TESTIFY"
Note, also the context of testify. HELL. Today we try to sweet talk people into
heaven - however the EYEWITNESS of hell tells us to testify of hell as well as
heaven! Those today that concentrate on the love of God in their witnessing are
setting aside GOD'S JUSTICE, HIS VENGENCE, HIS PUNISHMENT AND HIS RIGHTEOUS
INDIGNATION! Indeed, they are not giving the whole Gospel. Christ saved us from
ETERNAL PUNISHMENT! That is part of the glorious message that we are to proclaim!
29. "Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear
them." Abraham again speaks: Do you feel a calmness in Abraham's voice?
We should have a quiet calmness in our minds when we talk to men of their souls.
We have the authority of the Word of God as to what will happen and we need to
communicate effectively what we know of it.
Abraham tells the rich man that his brothers have Moses and the prophets. Let
them hear them. Salvation can be known from Moses and the prophets! Can we find
application in this thought for our own day? Some today say we have unevangelized
in America and that we need to reach them! We are spending too much on foreign
missions and we have a real need here at home.
True, there are unevangelized here and true we need to reach them, HOWEVER THE
BIBLE IS TO BE HAD IN EVERY DEPARTMENT STORE, EVERY BOOKSTORE, EVERY MOTEL OR
HOTEL ROOM! YET We have 3 billion people in the world that have never heard the
Gospel. THEY DON'T HAVE MOSES AND THE PROPHETS!
A New Tribe's missionary mentioned recently that there are 2000 tribes that do
not have the Bible. 2000 TRIBE'S THAT DON'T HAVE MOSES AND THE PROPHETS MILLIONS
AND MILLIONS OF OTHER PEOPLE!
30. "And he said, Nay, father Abraham; but if one went unto them from the dead,
they will repent."
31. "And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will
they be persuaded, through one rose from the dead."
The rich man honestly thought if Lazarus would return from the dead that his
brothers would repent. Abraham says if they won't listen to Moses and the
prophets -(whom they had grown up on probably) - they wouldn't even listen to one
raised from the dead.
PAUSE
Do you know what event follows this account chronologically in the life of
Christ? Let me share it with you. "And when He [Jesus] thus had spoken, he cried
with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth. And he that was dead came forth," Jn.
11:43,44a
Now we should also take note of the audience's reaction to this. In 45,46 it
states, "Then many of the Jews who came to Mary, and had seen the things which
Jesus did, believed on Him. But some of them went their ways to the Pharisees,
and told them what things Jesus had done."
The Jewish leaders heard the account of the rich man and Lazarus - they heard the
reports of a man named Lazarus being raised from the dead -NO CHANGE!
No, it wasn't the same Lazarus but they must have thought of the account of
Lazarus and the rich man and the raising of Lazarus! Indeed, they didn't believe
when Christ Himself rose from the dead!
Do the words of Rom. 6:23 have new meaning to you today? We all use it at times
to witness. "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life
through Jesus Christ, our Lord."
The term death can become somewhat academic today. Try this - For the wages of
sin is eternal torment! The wages of sin is eternal separation from God. The
wages of sin is eternal HELL!
The rich man had it all on this earth. The beggar man had nothing on this earth
YET IN ETERNITY
The rich man had nothing but agony and the beggar man had EVERYTHING FOR
ETERNITY!
NOW, when do you want to have it all, HERE? OR THERE?
Earlier in the book of Luke it is recorded, "And He said to them all, if any man
will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow
me.
"For whosoever would save his life shall lose it; but whosoever will lose his
life for my sake, the same shall save it.
"For what is a man profited, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be
cast away?" Lu. 9:23-25
WHAT PROFIT IS THERE IF YOU HAVE IT ALL HERE AND GO TO HELL?
Nothing on this earth is more important right now to a lost person than the
Gospel of Jesus Christ! I heard someone say "I wouldn't miss heaven for
anything." Think about it.
If you are lost, you need not go to hell and suffer as the rich man is suffering
today! Yes, he has suffered for only 1960 years and all of eternity yet ahead of
him! Christ has provided the way for you to go to eternity with Him!
Christ paid the cost of your sin! All you have to do is accept that payment.
God sent His Son Jesus Christ to die on the cross in your place as punishment for
your sin. The price has been paid, the debt is no longer due. Christ did
everything that needed to be done for you to enter into eternal glory with Him -
all you have to do is accept what He has done.
It isn't wrong to have it all. It is wrong to have it all and fail to prepare for
eternity! How about it? Are you so busy trying to get it all, that you've missed
the simple call of Christ, to accept Him?
To the lost person it's - have it all here and reject Christ and suffer torment -
Or settle accounts with God and Have it all in heaven!
To the saved - remember that word that we mentioned? TESTIFY. Let's be about the
Lord's business this week!
Remember having it all isn't wrong if God has given it to you. HOWEVER Having it
all is wrong if eternity is taking 2nd place to your own desires!
Believer - we have it all spiritually! We have salvation! We need to give it
away! We need to give what we have to others!
There seems to be one more item to look at.
The rich man didn't do certain things.
1. He showed no remorse - evidently he knew he was where he belonged.
2. He didn't ask for release. He must have known his punishment was just.
3. He didn't apologize to Lazarus. He must have known it was too late to make
amends.
TALK ABOUT A HOPELESS POSITION! Once death overtakes you it truly is too late -
indeed, he did not request a second chance - he must have known all was done
concerning him.
Believer - TESTIFY to those that need to know - to those that do not know Christ.
To those that do not know Christ as Savior - PREPARE BEFORE IT IS TO LATE!
DON'T WAIT TILL YOU GET TO HELL TO REALIZE THAT CHRIST IS THE ONLY WAY! THEN IT
IS TOO LATE!
There is one further contrast that I would like to draw your attention to. The
poor man had nothing! Not even food! Yet in eternity he was in comfort. What a
promise and thought to encourage us when we are down - when we are sick. One day
we will enter complete, total, eternal comfort!
THINK OF IT!
And all this because someone took time to explain the Gospel to us!
TESTIFY!
In closing I would like to read an old song for you. This is a song that people
used to sing in church! You'd be run out of most churches if you sang it for a
special number in this day and age. Listen to the words.
FIVE SECONDS AFTER DEATH
The Lament of a Lost Soul in Hell
"Five seconds after death, and now my eyes do see
The awful, flaming pit of hell is opening under me.
My blinded eyes are open now, when it is far too late. (Vs 1)
"Five seconds after death and now my ears do hear
The terrible shrieks and cries of souls in agony and fear.
I would not hear God's earnest call I would not heed His plea,
And now, I too, am here, in Hell for all eternity. (Vs 2)
"Five seconds after death and I'm forever lost,
O that I had not given tho't to our salvation's cost!
But foolishly, like multitudes, I just ignored God's Word,
I would not listen, would not heed, the warnings of our Lord. (vs 3)
"Lost I'm lost! Yes, I'm forever lost!
Lost! I'm lost! O soul, think of the cost!
I'll never walk the streets of gold,
I'll never see those in the fold,
The Christ of God I'll ne'er behold,
For I am Lost! lost! lost! (chorus)
"Five seconds after death, O soul, where will YOU be?
Consider well where you will spend your long eternity.
"God's Spirit pleads with you today, so open wide the door,
He'll give you pardon, peace and power, and life for evermore."